{"id":1997,"date":"2026-05-05T17:03:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-05T15:03:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/roket.click\/?p=1997"},"modified":"2026-05-25T09:27:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T07:27:10","slug":"kaip-avilyje-taip-ir-ant-zemes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/kaip-avilyje-taip-ir-ant-zemes\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u0101 strop\u0101, t\u0101 ar\u012b uz zemes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Steb\u0117dami aplink skraidan\u010dias bites retai susim\u0105stome, kiek daug jos turi bendro su mumis. Da\u017enai vabzd\u017eius link\u0119 laikyti primityviais padarais, veikian\u010diais vien instinktais. Ta\u010diau kuo daugiau apie bites su\u017einome, tuo ai\u0161kiau tampa \u2013 j\u0173 pasaulis gerokai sud\u0117tingesnis, nei gali pasirodyti i\u0161 pirmo \u017evilgsnio.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Bit\u0117s yra social\u016bs vabzd\u017eiai, gyvenantys sud\u0117tingoje bendruomen\u0117je, kur bit\u0117s, pasiskirsto pareigomis, r\u016bpinasi jaun\u0105ja karta, saugo savo namus ir net perduoda informacij\u0105 viena kitai. Visa bi\u010di\u0173 \u0161eima veikia tarsi vienas gyvas organizmas, kuriame kiekviena bit\u0117 turi savo svarb\u0173 vaidmen\u012f. Ir kuo daugiau laiko praleidi prie avilio, tuo da\u017eniau pagauni save galvojant \u2013 kai kuriais dalykais \u017emon\u0117s ir bit\u0117s pana\u0161esni, nei nor\u0117tume pripa\u017einti.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Tod\u0117l \u0161iame straipsnyje norime parodyti, kiek daug bendro turi \u017emogaus ir bi\u010di\u0173 pasaulis. Galb\u016bt po jo \u012f bites pa\u017evelgsite visai kitaip.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u0101 m\u0101te saka, t\u0101 bites dar\u012bs.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Dro\u0161i vien esmu dzird\u0113jusi teicienu \u201eLaim\u012bga sieva - laim\u012bga dz\u012bve\u201c. Bie\u017ei vien m\u0113s nevi\u013cus sm\u012bk\u0146\u0101jam par \u0161\u0101diem tra\u0123ikomiskiem feministiskiem izteikumiem k\u0101 no kulta filmas \u201ePrec\u0113jusies ar b\u0113rniem\u201c, ta\u010du bi\u0161u pasaul\u0113 tas ir viens no pamatnoteikumiem. Lai gan strop\u0101 ir l\u012bdz pat 80 000 str\u0101dnie\u010du, t\u0101s visas paklausa vienai m\u0101tei, it k\u0101 b\u016btu viena. Liel\u0101 saimniece ne \u0113d, ne kopj sevi, ne medu kopj - p\u0113c \u012bsas Medus<\/a> M\u0113nesi veca, ar da\u017eiem droniem, vi\u0146a pavada visas savas dienas, izplatot labu (ja paveicas) jautr\u012bbu ap stropu un d\u0113j olas. Tagad t\u0101 ir \u012bsta daudzb\u0113rnu m\u0101mi\u0146a! Un no vi\u0146as varen\u012bbas strop\u0101 viss ir atkar\u012bgs, t\u0101pat k\u0101 no m\u0101tes \u0123imen\u0113: \u013caun\u0101 m\u0101te noz\u012bm\u0113 \u013caun\u0101s meitas, nek\u0101rt\u012bga m\u0101te noz\u012bm\u0113, ka neviens neuztur\u0113s stropu t\u012bru, l\u0113na \u0113d\u0101ja - gaidiet maz\u0101ku medus ra\u017eu, un, visbeidzot, ja vi\u0146a ir \u013coti skaista un kr\u0101saina, ar\u012b vi\u0146as maz\u0101s meitas b\u016bs kr\u0101sainas skaistules. Paties\u012bb\u0101 karaliene m\u0101ca vi\u0146\u0101m labas manieres bez p\u013cau\u0161anas vai citiem sodiem - vi\u0146a ar savu labo piem\u0113ru (vai dr\u012bz\u0101k ar saviem \u012bpa\u0161ajiem feromoniem) infic\u0113 p\u0101r\u0113j\u0101s bites strop\u0101, un noska\u0146ojums izplat\u0101s vis\u0101 strop\u0101. Vai b\u016btu bi\u0161u m\u0101te, kas nev\u0113l\u0113tos tik paklaus\u012bgus b\u0113rnus?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bi\u0161u skola<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bites v\u0101c medu un\u00a0ziedputek\u0161\u0146i<\/a> no visda\u017e\u0101d\u0101kaj\u0101m p\u013cav\u0101m un laukiem. Vi\u0146i nekad neapmald\u0101s, vi\u0146i zina, uz kuriem augiem piezem\u0113ties, un ir perfekti apguvu\u0161i \u0161o amatu. Bet k\u0101 bites to visu prot? Izr\u0101d\u0101s, ka, t\u0101pat k\u0101 m\u0113s, t\u0101s m\u0101c\u0101s skol\u0101 - \u201ebi\u0161u skol\u0101\u201c. \u00a0<\/strong>21 dienu p\u0113c olas izd\u0113\u0161anas iz\u0161\u0137i\u013cas bi\u0161u str\u0101dnie\u010du mazu\u013ci. Vi\u0146a ir k\u0101 balta pap\u012bra lapa (jaun\u0101s bites patie\u0161\u0101m ir \u201epel\u0113kas\u201c!). Atbild\u012bg\u0101s bites ne\u013caus \u0161ai mazajai bit\u012btei vienai pa\u0161ai kl\u012bst pa p\u013cav\u0101m, t\u0101p\u0113c vi\u0146ai v\u0113l daudz j\u0101m\u0101c\u0101s, pirms vi\u0146a var\u0113s pamest m\u0101jas.<\/span><\/p>\n

1-2 dienas<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bite iepaz\u012bstas ar stropu un izt\u012bra savu \u0161\u016bnu un citus tuk\u0161os caurumus, lai tajos var\u0113tu iepild\u012bt medu vai d\u0113t jaunas olas.<\/span><\/p>\n

3-13 dienas<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Apsitvarkius jau galima kibti \u012f rimtesnius darbus. Ma\u017eyl\u0117s bitut\u0117s pradeda r\u016bpintis kitomis kartomis: maitina naujas lervutes, maitina ir \u0161ukuoja karalien\u0119 (Karali\u0161koji Didenyb\u0117 daug ko negali padaryti pati) ir padeda pavalgyti jauniems tranams (kokie jie lep\u016bs!). Po vizito pas karalien\u0119 bit\u0117s darbinink\u0117s taip pat i\u0161ne\u0161ioja labai svarb\u0173 jos i\u0161skiriam\u0105 feromon\u0105 po avil\u012f, kad visi \u017einot\u0173, jog karalien\u0117 gyva, sveika ir nereikia augintis naujos valdov\u0117s. Jaunos bitut\u0117s taip pat pa\u0161alina mirusias bites, nune\u0161damos jas kuo toliau nuo avilio. Taip jos namus apsaugo nuo pavojing\u0173 lig\u0173. Neatsitiktinai ir \u017emon\u0117s nuo seno vertina nat\u016brali\u0105 bi\u010di\u0173 apsaug\u0105 \u2013 vienas \u017einomiausi\u0173 bi\u010di\u0173 produkt\u0173 yra bi\u0161u pi\u0137is (propoliss)<\/a>, gars\u0117jantis savo nat\u016braliomis savyb\u0117mis.<\/span><\/p>\n

8 - 18 dienas<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pusaud\u017eu bit\u0113m tiek uztic\u0113ti atbild\u012bg\u0101ki darbi. T\u0101s p\u0101r\u0146em nekt\u0101ru no bit\u0113m, kas to nes, un ielej to stropa ak\u0101s, uzglab\u0101jot ziedputek\u0161\u0146us. T\u0101s ar\u012b vada gaisa kondicion\u0113\u0161anu, izmantojot sp\u0101rnus, lai v\u0113din\u0101tu stropu un uztur\u0113tu taj\u0101 atbilsto\u0161u temperat\u016bru un gaisa cirkul\u0101ciju. V\u0113l viena svar\u012bga funkcija, kas saist\u012bta ar sp\u0101rnu pl\u012bvo\u0161anu, ir nekt\u0101ra sabiez\u0113\u0161ana, kad gaisa br\u0101zmas no nekt\u0101ra no\u0146em \u016bdeni un veicina t\u0101 p\u0101rv\u0113r\u0161anos med\u016b.<\/span><\/p>\n

12 - 35 dienas<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

12. dz\u012bves dien\u0101 bite ir pietiekami nobriedusi, lai s\u0101ktu ra\u017eot vasku. Jaun\u0101s bi\u0161u m\u0101tes str\u0101d\u0101 par celtniec\u0113m, k\u0101 ar\u012b veic citus savam vecumam atbilsto\u0161us darbus. T\u0101s veido perfektas se\u0161st\u016brainas peru kastes un papla\u0161ina stropu, k\u0101 ar\u012b labo boj\u0101tas peru kastes un \u201ep\u0101rkl\u0101j\u201c t\u0101s ar k\u0101puriem vai medu.<\/span><\/p>\n

18 - 21 diena<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160is laiks ir \u013coti svar\u012bgs. Tas ir laiks, kad bites veic savus p\u0113d\u0113jos pien\u0101kumus pirms do\u0161an\u0101s lauk\u0101 - aizsarg\u0101 stropu no iebruc\u0113jiem. Tas ir sava veida oblig\u0101tais milit\u0101rais dienests bit\u0113m. Bites iest\u0101jas pie stropa ieejas un uzman\u012bgi uzrauga ikvienu, kas v\u0113las iek\u013c\u016bt strop\u0101. T\u0101 k\u0101 strop\u0101 dz\u012bvo neskait\u0101mas bites, to sejas b\u016btu neiesp\u0113jami atcer\u0113ties, t\u0101p\u0113c bites viena otru at\u0161\u0137ir p\u0113c smar\u017eas. Kad bites pamana iebruc\u0113ju, t\u0101s uzbr\u016bk tam ar dz\u0113lienu. Ne viena vien no t\u0101m iet boj\u0101, pildot savus pien\u0101kumus.<\/span><\/p>\n

22 - 42 dienas<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Paskutinis bit\u0117s\u00a0 gyvenimo darbas, kur\u012f ji atliks iki mirties \u2013 nektaro ne\u0161imas. Per pirmuosius skryd\u017eius bitut\u0117 apsi\u017evalgo \u2013 suka vis didesnius ratus aplink avil\u012f ir \u012fsid\u0117mi jai svarbius orientyrus, kad nepaklyst\u0173. Taip ji savo vaizduot\u0117je susiprogramuoja tikr\u0105 \u201eGoogle maps\u201c ir visada atranda keli\u0105 namo. Kuo ilgiau skraido \u2013 tuo toliau nektaro rink\u0117ja gali nuskristi. Galiausiai ji i\u0161moksta \u0161okti ir savo pilvo \u0161okiu prane\u0161a kitoms bit\u0117ms apie nektaro pilnus laukus. B\u016btent tod\u0117l \u017emon\u0117s nuo seno vertina bi\u010di\u0173 sukuriamas g\u0117rybes, o \u0161iandien vis da\u017eniau renkasi ir guminukus<\/a> su medumi kaip patog\u0173 b\u016bd\u0105 \u012ftraukti bi\u010di\u0173 produktus \u012f kasdien\u0119 rutin\u0105.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lai gan vasar\u0101 bites str\u0101dnieces dz\u012bvo tikai aptuveni se\u0161as ned\u0113\u013cas, \u0161aj\u0101 laik\u0101 t\u0101s apg\u016bst pla\u0161u uzdevumu kl\u0101stu. Vai j\u016bs v\u0113l\u0113tos apmekl\u0113t \u0161\u0101du bi\u0161u \u201eskolu\u201c?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bitei vajag bi\u0161u\"bit\u0117s\"<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bitei ir vajadz\u012bga bite - t\u0101pat k\u0101 cilv\u0113kam ir vajadz\u012bgs cilv\u0113ks. Bites at\u0161\u0137iras no visiem citiem kukai\u0146iem un pat daudziem dz\u012bvniekiem ar to, ka t\u0101s ir soci\u0101las. Viss bi\u0161u strops ir k\u0101 liela soci\u0101la kopiena, kur\u0101 katram ir sava loma un kur\u0161 nevar funkcion\u0113t bez citu pal\u012bdz\u012bbas. \u0160\u012b bi\u0161u l\u012bdz\u012bba ar cilv\u0113kiem liek zin\u0101tniekiem arvien vair\u0101k interes\u0113ties par \u0161iem mazajiem, sare\u017e\u0123\u012btajiem kukai\u0146iem. Izr\u0101d\u0101s, ka mums ar \u0161\u012bm mazaj\u0101m bit\u0113m ir daudz vair\u0101k kop\u012bga nek\u0101 ar da\u017eiem milz\u012bgiem va\u013ciem. Iesp\u0113jams, \u0161\u012b l\u012bdz\u012bba daudziem cilv\u0113kiem nepat\u012bk, ta\u010du t\u0101 izraisa v\u0113lmi lepoties, ka esi \u201estr\u0101d\u012bgs k\u0101 bite\u201c. Apsveicam, tagad j\u016bs varat lepoties, ka esat pat \u0123en\u0113tiski l\u012bdz\u012bgi. Medus bit\u0113m un mums, lielajiem pr\u0101tiem, ir l\u012bdz\u012bgi g\u0113ni, kas atbild par soci\u0101lo uzved\u012bbu. Zin\u0101tnieki cer, ka \u0161is atkl\u0101jums var\u0113tu pal\u012bdz\u0113t izp\u0113t\u012bt vai pat atrisin\u0101t vair\u0101kas gar\u012bg\u0101s vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas, kas saist\u012btas ar augst\u0101ko smadze\u0146u funkciju mazin\u0101\u0161anos un izmai\u0146\u0101m: ir cilv\u0113ki, kas tic, ka dr\u012bzum\u0101 tiks atrisin\u0101ti nosl\u0113pumi, k\u0101 rodas, main\u0101s un tiek iz\u0101rst\u0113ti Alcheimera slim\u012bba, \u0161izofr\u0113nija, demence, depresija un citi uzved\u012bbas trauc\u0113jumi. Turkl\u0101t zin\u0101tnieki uzskata, ka bites glab\u0101 ar\u012b ilgm\u016b\u017e\u012bbas br\u012bnumu, jo bi\u0161u m\u0101te var nodz\u012bvot l\u012bdz pat pieciem gadiem, ja ir reprodukt\u012bvi akt\u012bva, bet vi\u0146as jaun\u0101s meitas \u201enopelna savu algu\u201c aptuveni se\u0161u ned\u0113\u013cu laik\u0101. T\u0101p\u0113c, iesp\u0113jams, dr\u012bzum\u0101 m\u0113s pateiksimies \u0161\u012bm darb\u012bgaj\u0101m sieviet\u0113m ne tikai par medu, bet ar\u012b par vesel\u012bg\u0101ku, ilg\u0101ku un laim\u012bg\u0101ku dz\u012bvi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Maza kukai\u0146a liel\u0101 sirds<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Paties\u012bb\u0101 bit\u0113m nav sirds, k\u0101 m\u0113s to iedom\u0101jamies, - t\u0101m ir tikai da\u017ei musku\u013cveida cauru\u013cvadi, kas s\u016bkn\u0113 asinis. Un tom\u0113r, vai nu pateicoties g\u0113niem, feromoniem vai instinktam, bites savu bi\u0161u saimi aizst\u0101v no visas sirds un, \u0161\u012b v\u0101rda vistie\u0161\u0101kaj\u0101 noz\u012bm\u0113, ar savu dz\u012bv\u012bbu. Maz\u0101 lidojo\u0161\u0101 bit\u012bte, ko parasti redzam lidojam un tupam no zieda uz ziedu, pat st\u0101sies pret\u012b milz\u012bgam l\u0101cim, ja sajut\u012bs apdraud\u0113jumu savai m\u0101jai. Tikm\u0113r m\u0113s, \u0123eni\u0101l\u0101s rad\u012bbas, lielie pr\u0101ti, kas izgudroja elektr\u012bbu, datoru un 5G internetu, da\u017ek\u0101rt sp\u0113jam ne tikai rad\u012bt, bet ar\u012b izn\u012bcin\u0101t. T\u0101tad, vai neb\u016btu tik slikti b\u016bt mazliet l\u012bdz\u012bg\u0101kiem bit\u0113m? Galu gal\u0101 no t\u0101m tik daudz ko varam m\u0101c\u012bties: \u010daklumu un r\u016bp\u012bbu, cent\u012bbu, cent\u012bbu, pal\u012bdz\u012bbu tuv\u0101kajiem, pazem\u012bbu, p\u0101rdom\u0101t\u012bbu un galu gal\u0101 lojalit\u0101ti. Ne velti Aleksandra Dumas musketieri m\u0113dza teikt: \u201eViens par visiem, visi par vienu\u201c. Nu, m\u0113s piebilstu, bie\u017e\u0101k nek\u0101 citk\u0101rt, lai ir k\u0101 strop\u0101, t\u0101 ar\u012b uz zemes. <\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Steb\u0117dami aplink skraidan\u010dias bites retai susim\u0105stome, kiek daug jos turi bendro su mumis. Da\u017enai vabzd\u017eius link\u0119 laikyti primityviais padarais, veikian\u010diais<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2015,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_glsr_average":0,"_glsr_ranking":0,"_glsr_reviews":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apie-bites"],"meta_box":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1997"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1997\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":234746,"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1997\/revisions\/234746"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roket.click\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}